The Northern Ledger

Amplifying Northern Voices Since 2018

NI to start paid miscarriage leave on 6 April 2026

“Parents who suffer the loss of a child should be treated with care and compassion,” Economy Minister Dr Caoimhe Archibald said as the Department for the Economy confirmed miscarriage leave and pay will begin in Northern Ireland on Monday 6 April 2026 - the first place in the UK to do so. (economy-ni.gov.uk)

Under the new rules, parents who experience a miscarriage will be entitled to two weeks’ statutory leave and pay. The change also makes Statutory Parental Bereavement Pay a day‑one right by removing the old 26‑week service test, and parents will be able to self‑declare their entitlement rather than provide medical evidence - a deliberate move to keep the process humane. (economy-ni.gov.uk)

Payroll teams will want the numbers. From April, the statutory parental bereavement rate rises to £194.32 per week (or 90% of average weekly earnings, if lower). Eligibility still depends on meeting the lower earnings limit, which the Department says is set at £129 a week for new entitlements from 6 April 2026. These changes apply to Northern Ireland cases only. (nibusinessinfo.co.uk)

Eligibility is tested against an 8‑week earnings window that straddles the week before the loss and the weeks after it. Where actual pay is missing or unrepresentative, the law allows “expected normal weekly earnings” to be used for the post‑bereavement weeks - a safeguard for those on variable hours or new starters. (niassembly.gov.uk)

Parents can take their two weeks in a single block or as two separate weeks within a long window after the loss. Notice is kept light: as soon as practicable in the early weeks, and short notice later on. That practical flexibility is set out in recent legal guidance and commentary on the regulations. (tlt.com)

There is also a backstop against bad faith. If an employer ends someone’s employment mainly to avoid paying statutory parental bereavement pay, liability can still follow the former employer. That anti‑avoidance duty is written into the primary legislation that underpins these regulations. (niassembly.gov.uk)

The Department has confirmed parents will only need a declaration of eligibility. Officials say requiring medical evidence at such a distressing moment would be insensitive and an unnecessary burden on health services - a point many Northern HR leads will welcome. (economy-ni.gov.uk)

Campaigners say the rest of the UK should match Northern Ireland’s approach. As baby loss charity Sands put it, the change is “simply the right thing to do”, and they are urging ministers in Great Britain to follow suit. (sands.org.uk)

Important timing detail for employers: cases where entitlement arose before Monday 6 April 2026 continue under the previous rules, and the miscarriage right is not retrospective. These new provisions are for Northern Ireland employees only, so cross‑UK employers will need NI‑specific policies and payroll settings. (nibusinessinfo.co.uk)

The Department estimates more than 9,000 people here are affected by miscarriage each year - counting the person who experienced the loss and their partner - so this isn’t a niche change. For Northern businesses with teams in Belfast, Derry and beyond, the message is plain: update staff handbooks, brief line managers, and get payroll ready this week. (economy-ni.gov.uk)

For people leaders across the North with operations on both sides of the Irish Sea, this is also a cultural moment. Professional bodies have long argued for compassionate practice around bereavement, including manager training and flexibility. The new Northern Ireland rules give a statutory floor - and a nudge to raise the bar. (cipd.org)

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